Vagrant is an open-source software product for building and maintaining portable virtual software development environments, e.g. for VirtualBox, Hyper-V, Docker, VMware, and AWS.

vagrant init debian/jessie64
vagrant up  # boot VM
 
vagrant ssh [name]  # connect to VM

add local box:

vagrant box add <name> /path/to/vagrant.box

list all boxes:

vagrant box list

install vagrant virtualbox guest additions:

vagrant plugin install vagrant-vbguest

Define multi-node vm:

Vagrantfile

Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
  config.vm.box = "debian/jessie64"
 
  config.vm.box_check_update = false
 
  config.vm.define :node1 do |node1|
    node1.vm.hostname = "node1"
    node1.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.33.101"
    node1.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |v|
      v.name = "node1"
      v.memory = "256"
      v.cpus = "1"
    end
  end
 
  config.vm.define :node2 do |node2|
    node2.vm.hostname = "node2"
    node2.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.33.102"
    node2.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |v|
      v.name = "node2"
      v.memory = "256"
      v.cpus = "1"
    end
  end
end

Port forward:

config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 8080, host: 8080

• Vagrant Documentation
• vagrant 虚拟机配置最佳实践